CLSTN1,老年痴呆相关类钙粘蛋白CS1抗体

产品编号HZ-11644R
英文名称CLSTN1
中文名称老年痴呆相关类钙粘蛋白CS1抗体
别 名Calsyntenin 1; Alc alpha; Alc-alpha; Alcadein alpha 1; Alcadein alpha; Alcadein-alpha; alcalpha1; alcalpha2; Alzheimer related cadherin like protein; Alzheimer-related cadherin-like protein; Calsyntenin-1; Calsyntenin1; CLSTN 1; Clstn1; CS1; CSTN1; CSTN1_HUMAN; CTF1-alpha; FLJ32258; KIAA0911; Non classical cadherin XB31alpha; Non-classical cadherin XB31alpha; PIK3CD; SAlc-alpha; XB31alpha.
说 明 书0.1ml 0.2ml
研究领域细胞生物 神经生物学 信号转导 Alzheimer's
抗体来源Rabbit
克隆类型Polyclonal
交叉反应Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Pig, Rabbit,
CLSTN1,老年痴呆相关类钙粘蛋白CS1抗体产品应用WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复）
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量89/107kDa
细胞定位细胞核 细胞浆 细胞膜
性 状Lyophilized or Liquid
浓 度1mg/1ml
免 疫 原KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Calsyntenin 1
亚 型IgG
纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
CLSTN1,老年痴呆相关类钙粘蛋白CS1抗体PubMedPubMed
产品介绍background:
Members of the calsyntenin protein family are localized to the post-synaptic membrane of exicitatory central nervous system (CNS) synapses. Calsyntenin-1, also known as CSTN1, PIK3CD, Alzheimer-related cadherin-like protein, non-classical cadherin XB31alpha, KIAA0911, ALC-ALPHA, alcalpha1, alcalpha2 or FLJ32258, is a 981 amino acid single-pass type I membrane protein that localizes to the membrane of endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, cell projections and postsynaptic cells. Expressed in brain, calsyntenin-1 is also found at lower levels in placenta, skeletal muscle, heart and kidney. Calsyntenin-1 binds synaptic Ca2+ with its cytoplasmic domain and plays a role in extracellular proteolysis. Calsyntenin-1 is also known to form a complex with X11 Beta and APP to suppress the metabolic cleavage of APP, and docks vesicular cargo to KLC1. Calsyntenin-1 may be related to the development or progression of Alzheimer’s disease, and two calsyntenin-1 isoforms are produced as a result of alternative splicing events.

Function:
Induces KLC1 association with vesicles and functions as a cargo in axonal anterograde transport. Complex formation with APBA2 and APP, stabilizes APP metabolism and enhances APBA2-mediated suppression of beta-APP40 secretion, due to the retardation of intracellular APP maturation. In complex with APBA2 and C99, a C-terminal APP fragment, abolishes C99 interaction with PSEN1 and thus APP C99 cleavage by gamma-secretase, most probably through stabilization of the direct interaction between APBA2 and APP. The intracellular fragment AlcICD suppresses APBB1-dependent transactivation stimulated by APP C-terminal intracellular fragment (AICD), most probably by competing with AICD for APBB1-binding. May modulate calcium-mediated postsynaptic signals.

Subunit:
Directly interacts with APBA2. Forms a tripartite complex with APBA2 and APP. The CTF1 chain interacts with PSEN1. The intracellular fragment AlcICD interacts with APBB1; this interaction stabilizes AlcICD metabolism. Interacts with KLC1 and APBB1

CLSTN1,老年痴呆相关类钙粘蛋白CS1抗体Subcellular Location:
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Golgi apparatus membrane. Cell projection. Cell junction > synapse > postsynaptic cell membrane. Nucleus. Neurite tips. Localized in the postsynaptic membrane of both excitatory and inhibitory synapses (By similarity). The AlcICD fragment is translocated to the nucleus upon interaction with APBB1.

Tissue Specificity:
Expressed in the brain and, a lower level, in the heart, skeletal muscle, kidney and placenta. Accumulates in dystrophic neurites around the amyloid core of Alzheimer disease senile plaques (at protein level).

Post-translational modifications:
Proteolytically processed under normal cellular conditions. A primary zeta-cleavage generates a large extracellular (soluble) N-terminal domain (sAlc) and a short C-terminal transmembrane fragment (CTF1). A secondary cleavage catalyzed by presenilin gamma-secretase within the transmembrane domain releases the beta-Alc-alpha chain in the extracellular milieu and produces an intracellular fragment (AlcICD). This processing is strongly suppressed in the tripartite complex formed with APBA2 and APP, which seems to prevent the association with PSEN1.

Similarity:
Contains 2 cadherin domains.

Gene ID:
22883

Database links:
Entrez Gene: 22883 Human
Entrez Gene: 65945 Mouse
Omim: 611321 Human
SwissProt: O94985 Human
SwissProt: Q9EPL2 Mouse
Unigene: 29665 Human
Unigene: 38993 Mouse

Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.